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Proceedings of the 2009 Public Security S&T Summer Symposium

Proceedings of the 2009 Public Security S&T Summer Symposium, June 15-18, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario

June 15-18, 2009 // Ottawa, Ontario

Foreword

Defence Research and Development Canada - Centre for Security Science (DRDC CSS) is a joint endeavour between the Department of National Defence (DND) and Public Safety Canada created in March 2006.

DRDC CSS’s mission is to enhance Canada’s ability to prevent, prepare for, respond to, and recover from high-consequence public safety and security events. This is accomplished by leading and administering research and development; evaluating concepts and technologies; and building a network of national and international science and technology (S&T) partners within the public safety and security communities by establishing and maintaining science clusters and communities of practice. DRDC CSS also identifies future trends and threats, and provides support and services for all hazards vulnerability and risk assessment, technology forecasting, and operational analysis.

Activities are undertaken through an overarching Public Security Technical Program, which is comprised of four mission areas: Defeat the Chemical, Biological, Radiological-Nuclear and Explosives (CBRNE) Threat, the majority of which is funded through the CBRNE Research and Technology Initiative (CRTI); Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP); Surveillance, Intelligence and Interdiction (SII); and Emergency Management and Systems Interoperability (EMSI).

DRDC CSS also leads the Major Events Coordinated Security Solutions (MECSS) project that is assisting the functional authorities in reducing the security risk associated with Vancouver 2010 Olympics through the coordinated application of S&T. DRDC CSS also oversees a number of international activities through agreements with the United States and the United Kingdom; and manages the Canadian Police Research Centre (CPRC), which has a mission to harness S&T knowledge to strengthen police, fire and emergency medical services in Canada.

This year’s Public Security S&T Summer Symposium is taking place at the Brookstreet Hotel in Ottawa and will highlight successes for completed and on-going projects based on how they are positioned across the public safety continuum: Prepare, Prevent, Respond, and Recover.

The following abstracts outline the progress of the projects from the first seven rounds of funding. The projects will also be presented orally or in posters at the Symposium. As always, I am impressed with the breadth and quality of the work and am proud to share this knowledge with you. Many of these projects have already made tangible contributions to enhance the safety and security of Canadians, while others show great promise as they continue to evolve. I am confident that you will find these projects stimulating and I thank you for your ongoing commitment to working together to achieve these high-quality results.

Dr. Anthony Ashley,
Director General, DRDC CSS

Table of Contents

CRTI 04-0004RD Canadian Animal Health Surveillance Network

CRTI 04-0018RD Development of Standards for Decontamination of Buildings and Structures Affected by Chemical or Biological Terrorism

CRTI 04-0029RD Development of an Electronic Neutron Dosimeter

CRTI 04-0045RD Development of Collections, Reference/DNA Databases, and Detection Systems to Counter Bioterrorism against Agriculture and Forestry

CRTI 04-0052RD On-site Composting for Biocontainment and Safe Disposal of Infectious Animal Carcasses and Manure in the Event of a Bioterrorism Attack

CRTI 04-0127TD Canadian Health Integrated Response Platform

CRTI 05-0014RD Experimental and Theoretical Development of a Resuspension Database to Assist Decision Makers during Radiological Dispersal Device Events

CRTI 05-0016RD Development of a Canadian Standard for Protection of First Responders from CBRN Events

CRTI 05-0058TD Unified Interoperability Solution Set to Support CONOPS Framework Development: Municipal, Provincial, and Federal Collaboration to CBRNE Response

CRTI 05-0069RD Development of Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor for Acute Radiation Syndrome

CRTI 05-0078RD Development of Live Replicating Viruses as Vaccines and Therapies for Viral Haemorrhagic Fever Viruses

CRTI 05-0090TA Adaptation of Recently Developed DNA Microarrays to NanoChip Microarray Technology for Detection of Agroterrorism Agents

CRTI 05-0108TD National Nuclear Emergency Laboratory Network and Interoperability

CRTI 05-121RD Evidence-Based Risk Assessment of Improvised Chemical and Biological Technologies

CRTI 05-122TD
CRTI 07-0216TA
CBRN Crime Scene Modeler — C2SM and C2SM-FAST

CRTI 05-0123TD All-Hazards Sample Receiving and Storage Capability

CRTI 06-0146RD Rapid Identification of Radiologically Exposed Individuals for Medical Casualty Management

CRTI 06-0150TD Integrated Blast Risk Assessment for Improved Preparedness and Response

CRTI 06-156RD Radiological Dispersal Device Contamination Interactions with Urban Surfaces

CRTI 06-0159TA Advanced Technical CBRNE Training Program “Operation Maple Leaf Program”

CRTI 06-0163TD Real-Time Collaboration Enhancement for the ARGOS Radiological/Nuclear Risk Assessment System – GeoConference Enhancement for ARGOS

CRTI 06-0169TA Universal Surface Decontamination Formulation

CRTI 06-0170RD Organophosphorus Agent Decontamination

CRTI 06-0171TA Explosives Storage Magazine Large Opening Door Design

CRTI 06-0186RD Novel DNA-Based Radiological Dosimetry Technology

CRTI 06-0187TD Portable Biological Agent Detection System

CRTI 06-0138RD Development of Canadian Diagnostic Capability for Rift Valley Fever Virus

CRTI 06-0188TA Portable Optically Stimulated Luminescence Reader for Forensics and Retrospective Dosimetry

CRTI 06-0192TD Respiratory-Fit Testing Program Development

CRTI 06-0202TD Short-Range BioSpectra: A Device for the Surveillance of Bioaerosols in Large Indoor, Semi-Enclosed, and Outdoor Spaces

CRTI 06-0204RD Improvised Explosive Assessment Tool

CRTI 06-0218RD Pre-Clinical Development of a Nasal Adenovirus-Based Vaccine Against Ebola Virus

CRTI 06-0230RD Rapid Methods for Emergency Radiobioassay

CRTI 06-0234TA Advanced Syndromic Surveillance and Emergency Triage

CRTI 06-0236TA Improvised Explosive Device – CBRN Database Explosives Incident Expansion Project

CRTI 06-0252RD Protocols for Modelling Explosive Threats in Urban Environments

CRTI 06-0255TA Medical and Casualty Management Command Post

CRTI 06-0259TD Psychosocial Risk Manager: Computer-based Pre-event Training

CRTI 06-0301TD Development of Nasal Spray Formulated with Antiviral Drug against Avian Influenza Virus

CRTI 06-0317TD-PROBE Crime Scene Support Tool for Police, Hazardous Materials, and Emergency Medical Services

CRTI 06-0318TD Higher Education Cooperative for Hazardous Materials and Equipment Tracking

CRTI 06-0319TD Guidelines for Combined Air Demand and Heat Strain Management of First Responders

CRTI 06-0317TD-METER Medical Emergency Treatment for Exposure to Radiation

CRTI 07-0103RD Full-Scale Radiological Dispersal Devices Experiments and Models

CRTI 07-0109RD Development and Application of Foresight and Future Visioning to Support Capability-Based Planning for Animal Health Emergency Management in Canada

CRTI 07-0113TD Direct Alpha Spectrometry for Forensic Samples

CRTI 07-0121RD Lightweight Composite Armour for Improvised Explosive Devices Protection: A Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Solution

CRTI 07-0123TA Blast Dosimetry and CBRNE Sensors Integrated into Explosive Ordinance Device Personal Protective Equipment

CRTI 07-0132TA Portable Electronic Microarrays for Agrobioterrorism: Detection and Typing of High-Consequence Agents of Agroterrorism

CRTI 07-0135RD Building Resilience and Rural Health System Capability for Pre-Disaster Planning and Preparedness

CRTI 07-150TD Casualty Care Continuum

CRTI 07-0153RD Consolidated Assessment of Threats for the Transport of Combustible Liquid/Gaseous Fuels

CRTI 07-176TD National Standard for Design and Assessment of Buildings against Blast

CRTI 07-0179RD Explosive Vapors Stand-Off Detectors – Multi-Option Differential Detection and Imaging Fourier Spectrometer

CRTI 07-0186RD Optimization of MEdical DECORporation Tool for Time and Use for Improved Bioeffects

CRTI 07-0190TA Extension of Electronic Neutron Dosimeter to Detect Gamma Rays

CRTI 07-0193RD A Compton Gamma Imager for Criminal and National Security Investigation

CRTI 07-0196TD Towards an Operational Urban Modeling System for CBRN Emergency Response and Preparedness

CRTI 07-0219RD Microbial Forensics

CRTI 07-0234RD Mitigating dissemination of bioterrorism agents in Canadian food systems

PSTP 08-0100CIP Integrated Evaluation of Critical Infrastructure Interdependencies for Major Event Planning

PSTP 08-0103BTS Evaluation of Wide-Area, Covert, Radar Networks for Improved Surveillance, Intelligence and Interdiction against Watercraft and Low-Flying Aircraft

PSTP 08-0107ESEC Combating Robot Networks and Their Controllers

PSTP 08-0115ESEC Automated Risk Management System

PSTP 08-0119BTS The Impact of Emerging Maritime Information and Sensor Systems on Northern Situational Awareness

PSTP 08-0120CIP A Scenario-based Approach to Protecting Telecommunications Critical Infrastructure (CI) in British Columbia: Ensuring Business Continuity during a Major Hazardous Materials Event

PSTP 08-0130EMSI Emerging Public Safety Interoperability Frameworks, Standards, and Architectures

PSTP 08-0135EMSI New Approaches to Enhancing Interoperability for Horizontal Information Exchange Across Crisis Support Organizations